Do Children Need Their Own Visa?
One of the most common questions parents ask is whether their children need their own visa or travel authorization. The answer is clear and important: yes, every person including infants needs their own travel authorization. This applies regardless of age, whether your child is a newborn, toddler, school-aged child, or teenager.
Many parents mistakenly believe they can travel with their children using only their own visa or ESTA. This is not correct. Immigration authorities view each traveler as an individual, and each person must have their own valid travel document. This includes babies and young children who cannot fill out applications themselves — parents or guardians must apply on their behalf.
Understanding this requirement early in your planning process is crucial. It means your family's trip will require multiple applications, longer processing times, and careful coordination to ensure everyone's documents are ready before travel. By planning ahead, you can avoid last-minute delays and travel complications.
ESTA for Children
The United States ESTA system requires that each child have their own separate ESTA, even if they're traveling with parents who also have an ESTA. This includes infants and young children. Each ESTA is electronically linked to a specific passport number, so there's no way to combine applications or use a parent's authorization for a child.
Parents or legal guardians can apply for an ESTA on behalf of a child. You'll need the child's valid passport, including the passport number and expiration date. The application process is the same as for adults, and the cost is the same ($14 USD for the government authorization fee).
Children's ESTAs follow the same validity rules as adult ESTAs. An approved ESTA is valid for two years from the issue date, or until the child's passport expires, whichever comes first. If your child receives a new passport before their ESTA expires, you'll need to apply for a new ESTA with the updated passport number.
GoVisa makes applying for children's ESTAs straightforward. We handle all the details and ensure each child's application is processed correctly. For families with multiple children, we can apply for everyone's ESTA in a single session, making the process more convenient and ensuring all approvals are coordinated.
UK ETA for Children
If you're planning to travel to the United Kingdom, the same principles apply. Each child must have their own Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA). As of 2026, the UK ETA system requires all visitors, including children, to have their own separate authorization.
Parents can apply for a UK ETA on behalf of their children using the same application portal. You'll need each child's passport details, and the application process follows the same requirements as adult applications. There's no separate "children's rate" — the fee applies equally to all applicants.
UK ETAs are valid for two years from approval or until the passport expires, whichever comes first. The application typically processes within 24-72 hours, though some applicants receive approval within hours. This relatively quick processing makes it manageable for families planning trips to the UK.
India eVisa for Children
India's eVisa system also requires that each child have their own separate eVisa. Whether your child is visiting for tourism, business, or medical purposes, they'll need their individual authorization linked to their passport.
One important consideration for India eVisas is the photo requirement. The Indian government requires a recent passport-style photograph for all eVisa applications, including those for children and infants. For babies, this requirement can be challenging — you'll need a clear photo that shows the child's face against a plain background. Many families find that having their baby or young child photographed at a professional photo studio makes it easier to meet the specifications.
Parents submit the child's eVisa application with the required photograph, and processing typically takes 2-5 business days. Given the photo requirement and variable processing times, it's wise to apply well in advance of your planned India trip.
Passport Requirements for Children
Before your child can receive any visa or travel authorization, they need their own valid passport. Many countries require children to have their own individual passport rather than being included on a parent's passport, as was historically common in some nations.
Passport validity rules apply equally to children as to adults. Most countries require that your passport be valid for at least six months beyond your intended return date. For children's passports, validity periods can be shorter than adult passports in some countries. For example, in the United States, a child's passport may be valid for only five years (compared to ten years for adults).
Importantly, if your child receives a new passport during your travels or even after you've applied for a visa, you'll typically need to reapply with the new passport number. This is because visa and travel authorization systems are linked to specific passport numbers. Always verify current passport validity rules before applying for any travel authorization.
Parental Consent for Traveling with Minors
Beyond visas and travel authorizations, many countries have additional requirements for minors traveling without both parents. If one parent is traveling with a child while the other remains home, you may need to carry notarized parental consent documentation.
Single parent travel requirements vary significantly by country and your specific citizenship. Some countries require a signed, notarized letter from the absent parent consenting to the child's travel. Other countries ask for documents establishing custody or guardianship. A few countries have minimal requirements in this area.
It's critical to research the specific requirements for both your country of departure and your destination country. Check government travel websites and consider consulting with GoVisa before your trip if you're unsure about parental consent requirements. Arriving at a border without the proper documentation can result in being denied entry or departure, even with valid visas.
Tips for Applying Visas for Your Family
When your family is ready to apply for visas or travel authorizations, following these best practices ensures smooth processing:
- Apply for everyone at the same time. Coordinate all family members' applications so they're submitted together. This helps ensure consistent processing and allows you to track everyone's status in parallel.
- Use the same travel dates for all family members. Even if each person has their own application, ensuring they all reflect the same arrival and departure dates prevents complications at the border and keeps your family's travel plans synchronized.
- Keep confirmation copies of every application. Print or save confirmation numbers, receipt emails, and approval documents for every family member. Border agents may ask for this documentation, and having it readily available helps expedite entry processes.
- Double-check all passport information. Errors in passport numbers, names, or expiration dates are among the most common application mistakes. Verify every detail for each family member before submitting.
- Plan ahead and apply early. With multiple family members' applications to coordinate, build in extra time. Apply at least 2-4 weeks before your intended travel date to account for processing time and potential delays.
- Consider using a service like GoVisa. Professional visa services handle family applications smoothly, monitor progress for each family member, and provide support if any issues arise.
Group Applications with GoVisa
GoVisa makes applying for your entire family's visas and travel authorizations seamless. Rather than managing separate applications for each family member, you can apply for everyone in one coordinated session on our platform.
Our family application process guides you through providing each person's information in an organized manner. We ensure consistency across all applications, catch errors before submission, and monitor the status of each family member's authorization. Once all applications are processed, you'll have clear confirmation documentation for everyone.
GoVisa also offers family pricing options that provide better value than applying for each person individually. Depending on the number of family members and the destinations you're visiting, bundle pricing can result in significant savings. Contact our support team to learn about family rates available for your specific travel needs.
Family Travel Checklist
To ensure you haven't overlooked any requirements, use this checklist before your family trip:
- Each family member has a valid passport with appropriate validity (typically 6+ months beyond return date)
- Each family member has applied for required visa or travel authorization (ESTA, ETA, eVisa, etc.)
- Each application was submitted with correct passport numbers and dates
- Confirmation numbers or approval documents are printed or saved for each person
- If applicable, notarized parental consent letters are prepared for single-parent travel
- Any required custody or guardianship documents are gathered
- All vaccinations or health requirements for your destinations are met for each family member
- Travel insurance is obtained (consider family plans that cover all members)
- Each person's authorization is valid on your intended travel dates
- If traveling during your child's birthday, verify that passport validity will still meet requirements after the birthday
Traveling with family?
Apply for everyone's visa in one simple session with GoVisa.
Apply for Your Family →